Profit analysis of energy storage stations developed in cooperation with the state

What is the energy storage system?

The energy storage system includes 1×5 MW×2 h LiB, 1×2 MW×2 h VRFB. And the wind power of 99 MW had been put into operation in August 2012. The system is connected with the 35 kV bus. Through intelligent control, the system stores and releases power according to the coordinating with wind power.

Why is the integrated photovoltaic-energy storage-charging station underdeveloped?

The coupled photovoltaic-energy storage-charging station (PV-ES-CS) is an important approach of promoting the transition from fossil energy consumption to low-carbon energy use. However, the integrated charging station is underdeveloped. One of the key reasons for this is that there lacks the evaluation of its economic and environmental benefits.

How much money does Shan et al invest in a power station?

Shan et al. invested about 1.8 million yuan to transform a service area into an integrated power station; in their design plan, the charging equipment is charged 10 times daily at 20 kWh per charge. Given that the profit is 0.8 yuan/kWh and about 58,400 yuan/year, it is expected to pay back in 4.5 years. Table 1.

What is the target cost for the marketization of energy storage industry?

The target cost for the marketization of energy storage industry was about 200 dollars/kW h, equivalent to 1246 yuan/kW·h. However, at present, the cost of PbAB is about 1000 yuan/kW·h and the cost of NaS battery, LIB is about 4000 yuan/kW·h. High cost limits the commercialization of energy storage industry.

What is the capacity optimization model of integrated photovoltaic-energy storage-charging station?

The capacity optimization model of the integrated photovoltaic- energy storage-charging station was built. The case study bases on the data of 21 charging stations in Beijing. The construction of the integrated charging station shows the maximum economic and environment benefit in hospital and minimum in residential.

How does a decline in energy storage costs affect investments?

A decline in energy storage costs increases the benefits of all-scale investments, an increase in electric vehicles promotes the benefits of small-scale investments, expansion of the peak-to-valley price distance increases the benefits of large-scale investments.