Which of the following is not included in common on-board energy storage devices

What are the most popular energy storage systems?

This paper presents a comprehensive review of the most popular energy storage systems including electrical energy storage systems, electrochemical energy storage systems, mechanical energy storage systems, thermal energy storage systems, and chemical energy storage systems.

Which types of energy storage devices are suitable for high power applications?

From the electrical storage categories, capacitors, supercapacitors, and superconductive magnetic energy storage devices are identified as appropriate for high power applications. Besides, thermal energy storage is identified as suitable in seasonal and bulk energy application areas.

How many types of energy storage systems are there?

With consideration of the types of energy gathered, ESDs can be grouped into five major groups, i.e., electrochemical, electrical, thermal, chemical, and mechanical energy storage systems.

How are chemical energy storage systems classified?

Chemical energy storage systems are sometimes classified according to the energy they consume, e.g., as electrochemical energy storage when they consume electrical energy, and as thermochemical energy storage when they consume thermal energy.

Do energy storage systems have operating and maintenance components?

Various operating and maintenance (O&M) as well as capital cost components for energy storage systems need to be estimated in order to analyse the economics of energy storage systems for a given location.

Which storage device does not use electrical charges to store data?

Optical drive does not use electrical charges to store data. Flash memory, on the other hand, uses electrical charges for data storage. The other options (HDD, SSD) also do not use electrical charges.