Problems in cape verde s energy storage industry

Why does Cape Verde have a poor energy system?

Cape Verde has a fragile energy system that relies heavily on imported fossil fuels. The rapid growth of the tourism industry, combined with increasing urbanization, has put additional strain on the power grid, resulting in frequent blackouts and rising electricity costs.

Why are there water and electricity shortages in Cape Verde?

Water and electricity shortages in Cape Verde are not separate issues—they fuel each other in a vicious cycle: – Desalination requires large amounts of electricity, increasing pressure on the power grid. – More tourism and urban expansion lead to higher demand for both water and energy, further straining resources.

How can Cape Verde meet its goal of 50% renewables?

Cape Verde can meet its goal of 50% renewables today by integrating energy storage. A 100% Renewable System is achieved from 2026, with a 20 year cost from 68 to 107 M€. Current paradigm doubles emissions in 20 years and costs ranges from 71 to 107 M€. The optimal configuration achieves 90% renewable shares with a cost from 50 to 75 M€.

Does Cape Verde have a water crisis?

While effective, desalination is extremely energy-intensive, directly linking the water crisis to the country’s electricity shortages. Beyond tourism, Cape Verde’s rapid urban growth and outdated infrastructure also contribute to water and energy shortages.

Why is Cape Verde's energy grid falling out of scope?

Nevertheless, we discarded this due to the fact that the grid in Cape Verde is currently in expansion and this process is expected to continue during the foreseeable future following criterias related to energy access and political will, rather than techno-economical feasibility. Thus, falling out of scope.

Is Cape Verde a developing state?

The archipelago of Cape Verde is a developing state in West Africa with extreme external energy dependency on refined oil imports despite their available solar and wind resources. Aligned with the global energy transition, the local government established goals in 2011 aiming at 50 and 100% RES.