Abandoned coal mine compressed air energy storage

Can abandoned coal mines be used as energy storage systems?

The existence of large cavities and the reduced environmental impact make underground coal mines exceptionally suitable for CAES projects. This paper analyzes the potential of abandoned coal mines as energy storage systems an lists the benefits of these projects in the depressed mining areas by the closure of the mines.

What are the patterns of energy storage in abandoned mines?

The patterns of energy storage in underground space of abandoned mines include mainly pumped hydro storage (PHS) and compressed air energy storage (CAES) [, , , ].

How can abandoned mines be used to generate energy?

Abandoned mining fields can install photovoltaic and wind power, while underground tunnels can storage energy, transforming abandoned mines into a renewable energy support base with electricity generation and storage integrated into a site.

Can a closed coal mine be used for energy storage?

CAES is the most commonly used form of the utilization of abandoned coal mine space for energy storage. Schmidt et al. investigated the technical feasibility of CAES in a closed coal mine and analyzed the effects of air pressure and temperature on sealing layer, concrete lining and rock mass .

What is underground storage in caes concept?

This paper deals with underground storage part in CAES concept and lists benefits related to the storage of air in abandoned coal mines. Examples of natural gas storage in abandoned coal mines are given and compared with the compressed air storage. The study shows an example of coal mine volume calculation.

Can ibcaes improve the performance of energy storage in abandoned mines?

To improve the performance of energy storage in underground space of abandoned mines, a novel scheme of isobaric compressed air energy storage (IBCAES) is proposed (as shown in Fig. 1) [, , , , ].