Noise standards for energy storage power stations

Are battery energy storage systems causing noise?

Image: Wartsila. The noise of battery energy storage system (BESS) technology has “exploded” as a concern in the last six months, an executive from system integrator Wartsila ES&O said. BESS units primarily emit noise from their cooling systems, but balance of system (BOS) components like inverters and transformers also produce noise emissions.

Did NMS conduct a noise study for a new battery energy storage facility?

In July, 2022, NMS was retained to conduct a detailed noise study for a new Battery Energy Storage Facility near Los Angeles (for confidentiality purposes, no identifying client or site information is included in this article). The facility consisted of over 300 batteries, over 60 PCS units and two transformers covering about 6 acres of land.

How loud is a Bess cooling system?

Our field measurements show a wide range of noise levels generated by the cooling systems of BESS equipment. Noise levels tend to range from 70 to 92 decibels when measured 1 meter from the component. Key components and noise sources of a BESS facility include: Batteries: Rechargeable battery units are the core of the Battery Energy Storage System.

What are the main noise sources from a Bess facility?

The main noise sources from a BESS facility are: Like any electronic device, grid scale battery systems operate most optimally and safely at an ideal temperature and humidity. Therefore, various air or liquid cooling and heating systems are used.

Are noise emissions increasing with energy density?

More sophisticated cooling systems mean that the noise emissions are not necessarily growing with the increased energy density, however. Inverter and BESS firm Sungrow pointed out to in a recent interview that its latest generation product increased the energy-per-container from 2.5MWh to 5MWh but the max noise emissions went from 79dB to 75dB.

What is the noise limit for construction equipment?

Project construction noise, from all construction equipment, will be limited to75 dB Leq averaged over an eight-hour period at the nearest sensitive receptor. Operational noise will be limited by Section 90702.00 of the Noise Ordinance.