How much subsidies does iraqi energy storage company receive

Does Iraq approve a $153 billion budget?

Ahmed Rasheed and Timour Azhari, Reuters, “Iraq approves record $153 billion budget including big public hiring,” June 11, 2023. International Monetary Fund, 2022 Article IV Consultation with Iraq, February 2023, Table 2, page 27. U.S. Energy Information Administration, OPEC Revenues Factsheet, June 2023.

What is Iraq's refining capacity?

Iraq’s total operating refining capacity is about 1.2 million b/d.27 The Iraqi government plans to reduce petroleum product imports by rehabilitating the refining sector and building new refineries, but the government has struggled in its efforts to attract the foreign investment needed in the downstream sector.

Is Iraq pursuing solar power goals?

65 Iraq Oil Report, “Iraq pursues solar power goals, but hurdles remain,” August 25, 2022; Middle East Economic Survey, “Baghdad Approves Solar Projects”, June 2, 2023; Middle East Economic Survey, “Iraq’s 2030 ‘Sustainable Transition’ Plan: Gas & Renewables To The Fore”, December 3, 2021.

What is Iraq's crude oil production capacity in 2023?

We estimate that Iraq’s effective crude oil production capacity was 4.4 million b/d as of mid-2023, down from 4.8 million b/d at the beginning of 2023. The addition of a new refinery and restoration of some equipment at the Basra export terminal boosted production capacity in 2023.

What percentage of Iraq's electricity comes from natural gas?

Nearly all (about 98%) of Iraq’s electricity generation is from oil and natural gas.62 Natural gas use in the electric power sector increased after 2016 because Iraq began importing natural gas from Iran to increase its own supplies. Hydroelectricity accounts for most of the remaining share of electricity production.63

Will Iraq launch a 1,000 MW solar project in 2023?

72 Zawya, “Total set to launch 1,000 MW power project in Iraq,” June 6, 2023; Middle East Economic Survey, “TotalEnergies Becomes Iraq’s Key Foreign Player With Closure Of $27bn Megadeal”, July 14, 2023; Middle East Economic Survey, “Baghdad Approves Solar Projects”, June 2, 2023.