What is the energy storage operation mode

Is energy storage a single operating mode?

With the expansion of the energy storage market and the evolution of application scenarios, energy storage is no longer limited to a single operating mode. Depending on the location of integration, many countries have gradually developed two main market operating models for energy storage: front-of-the-meter (FTM) and behind-the-meter (BTM).

What are the operating models of energy storage stations?

Typically, based on differences in regulatory policies and electricity price mechanisms at different times, the operation models of energy storage stations can be categorized into three types: grid integration, leasing, and independent operation.

Does energy storage have a frequency regulation mechanism?

The existing mechanism allows energy storage to declare charging and discharging quantities and selling prices in the market, and the market can spontaneously guide energy storage to realize its own frequency regulation value.

How does energy storage work in the UK?

The revenue of energy storage in the UK front-of-the-meter market mainly comes from independent energy storage or energy storage jointly participating in the capacity market to obtain frequency regulation benefits, and the contribution of the energy market to energy storage cost alleviation is relatively small.

Why is energy storage important?

Energy storage (ES) resources can improve the system’s power balance ability, transform the original point balance into surface balance, and have important significance for ensuring the low-carbon safe operation of new power systems.

How to marketize energy storage transactions?

As the capacity market mechanism matures, it is advisable to gradually promote the marketization of energy storage transactions. Through market competition, capacity compensation prices can be formed, and ultimately, these costs can be distributed among all users through transmission and distribution tariffs. 5. Conclusion