The importance of thermal management in energy storage

Why is thermal energy storage important?

Thermal energy storage is a key function enabling energy conservation across all major thermal energy sources. This is particularly important as there is an urgent need to conserve energy and move towards clean and renewable energy sources.

How can Thermal Energy Storage (TES) reduce costs?

Continued research effort is needed to reduce cost through the use of alternative cheap TES materials from renewable biosources, naturally occurring earth materials, industrial waste materials, etc.

What is battery thermal management (BTM)?

Battery thermal management (BTM) is a crucial aspect for achieving optimum performance of a Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) (Zhang et al., 2018 ). Battery thermal management involves monitoring and controlling the temperature of the battery storage system to ensure that the battery is always operated within a safe temperature range.

What are the applications of thermochemical energy storage?

Numerous researchers published reviews and research studies on particular applications, including thermochemical energy storage for high temperature source and power generation [, , , ], battery thermal management , textiles [31, 32], food, buildings [, , , ], heating systems and solar power plants .

Why is seasonal thermal energy storage important?

Seasonal thermal energy storage is important because it allows for the storage of low temperature heat (27 °C-80 °C) for later use. This is crucial as direct usage in heating distribution networks may be difficult at these temperatures.

What industries benefit from Thermal Energy Storage (TES)?

TES is beneficial to many industries including thermal power generation, buildings, textiles, automobiles, health care, agriculture, food processing etc. It plays a key role at both utility end and building end of energy supply chain.