The development history of lithium energy storage batteries for electric vehicles

Are lithium batteries a good energy source for electric cars?

Today, batteries are an important but underutilized energy source for electric cars. LIBs have a long history behind them and currently play the most crucial role in the electric car industry. LIBs are primarily characterized by high energy and power density, which makes them incomparably competitive for use in electric cars.

What was the first rechargeable lithium ion battery made of?

In his first battery, lithium metal was used as anode and titanium disulfide as cathode. This invention laid the foundation of rechargeable batteries leading to portable battery era. He was working for Exxon research and development company from where he developed and patented the first rechargeable lithium ion battery in 1977.

Why are lithium batteries so popular?

LIBs have a very long history behind them. Sony launched the first commercial LIBs in 1991, and they have since been used in various applications, from electronic devices to electric vehicles . Nowadays, there has been an even greater boom in the research and development of better, more powerful and cheaper lithium batteries.

Who introduced the concept of lithium ion batteries?

Ultimately, the initiation on the working of lithium ion batteries was introduced in 1974 by Mark, in a conference conducted by power sources at Chicago.

What did lithium ion batteries revolutionize?

The inevitable discovery of lithium ion batteries revolutionized the telecommunication as well as surface transportation technology. Thus, understanding the spectacular pace created by lithium ion battery technology and its historical development is vital.

What are some other energy storage devices based on lithium?

Several other energy storage devices based on lithium other than normal LIB are being explored recently such as lithium iodide battery, lithium air battery, lithium sulfur battery. Lithium iodide batteries are the major energy storage for implants such as pacemakers.