Subsidy policy for energy storage dual charging and dual discharging

Are energy storage subsidy policies uncertain?

Subsidy policies for energy storage technologies are adjusted according to changes in market competition, technological progress, and other factors; thus, energy storage subsidy policies are uncertain. In this section, the investment decision of energy storage technology with different investment strategies under an uncertain policy is studied.

How do government subsidies help energy storage enterprises?

Government subsidies alleviate the financial constraints of energy storage enterprises. Government subsidies promote R&D investment in energy storage enterprises. Differentiated subsidy strategies can generate higher TFP improvement returns. Government subsidies are an important means to guide the development of the energy storage industry.

Do government subsidies increase total factor productivity of energy storage enterprises?

Based on panel data of Chinese 101 energy storage enterprises from 2007 to 2022, this paper examines the effectiveness of government subsidies in the energy storage industry from the perspective of total factor productivity (TFP). The results unveil that government subsidies significantly increase the TFP of ESEs.

Do government subsidies affect the R&D of large-scale energy storage projects?

Government subsidies may have a stronger effect on the R&D of large-scale ESEs. Currently, the energy storage projects show a trend of continuous scale-up, and large ESEs are more likely to construct large-scale “wind power + PV + energy storage” projects.

Do government subsidies improve TFP of energy storage enterprises?

Government subsidies improve the TFP of energy storage enterprises. The government's “picking winners” subsidy strategy is effective. Government subsidies alleviate the financial constraints of energy storage enterprises. Government subsidies promote R&D investment in energy storage enterprises.

Should energy storage charge and discharge strategies be adjusted?

Shandong, Gansu and other regions implemented complete price adjustments for all TOU periods. While the widening of the peak and off-peak price difference is beneficial to behind-the-meter energy storage applications, energy storage charge and discharge strategies must also be adjusted to adapt to the changes to the peak and off-peak period.