Application of magnesium antimony liquid metal energy storage battery

What is a Magnesium-antimony (mg||SB) liquid metal battery?

A magnesium-antimony (Mg||Sb) liquid metal battery is a high-temperature (700 °C) battery that comprises a negative electrode of Mg, a molten salt electrolyte (MgCl2-KCl-NaCl), and a positive electrode of Sb. Due to the immiscibility of the contiguous salt and metal phases, they stratify by density into three distinct layers.

What is a high-temperature Magnesium-antimony (mg||SB) battery?

A high-temperature (700 °C) magnesium–antimony (Mg||Sb) liquid metal battery comprising a negative electrode of Mg, a molten salt electrolyte (MgCl 2 –KCl–NaCl), and a positive electrode of Sb is proposed and characterized. Because of the immiscibility of the contiguous salt and metal phases, they stratify by density into three distinct layers.

What is the operating temperature of the Mg||Sb battery?

A high-temperature 700 °C magnesium-antimony (Mg||Sb) liquid metal battery is proposed and characterized. The battery comprises a negative electrode of Mg, a molten salt electrolyte (MgCl2-KCl-NaCl), and a positive electrode of Sb.

Are batteries a good option for grid-scale energy storage applications?

Batteries are an attractive option for grid-scale energy storage applications because of their small footprint and flexible siting. A high-temperature (700 °C) magnesium–antimony (Mg||Sb) liquid me...

What is the negative electrode of Sadoway's battery made of?

The negative electrode — the top layer in the battery — is a low-density liquid metal that readily donates electrons. In most batteries, the electrodes — and sometimes the electrolyte — are solid.

What is a liquid metal battery platform?

The liquid metal battery platform is a type of battery that combines unique features. In general, batteries are characterized by their energy and power capabilities. Energy refers to the total amount of work that can be done, while power determines how quickly work gets done. Typically, technologies excel in one measure over the other.