Natural gas storage peak regulation policy

What are the disadvantages of peak regulation of LNG?

However, peak regulation of LNG still has some disadvantages, for example, high unit investment cost and high operating cost [ 95 ]. Gas storage at the end of the gas pipeline and the urban high-pressure pipeline storage are both included in the peak regulation by gas pipeline [ 96 ].

Does China's natural gas supply have a peak-shaving demand?

Peak-shaving demand of China's natural gas supply is clarified. Status, direction, difficulties, and challenges of underground gas storage are discussed in depth. Potential suggestions for natural gas market regulation and underground gas storage development are proposed.

What is the peak regulation principle of LNG?

The peak regulation principle of LNG is similar to that of the underground gas storage. However, LNG facilities are located on the ground, and a fixed location is not required [ 93 ]. Thereby, a suitable site can be chosen by LNG suppliers according to their own preference.

Should China strengthen the construction of gas storage facilities?

In conclusion, China should strengthen the construction of gas storage facilities to mitigate the peak-shaving demand and to satisfy the strategic reservation. The typical peak load regulating measures of natural gas include underground gas storage (UGS), liquefied natural gas (LNG) receiving station and gas field adjustment [34, 35].

Should natural gas enterprises establish their own natural gas reserves?

Natural gas enterprises should establish their own natural gas reserves. By 2020, the enterprise's natural gas reserves should not be less than 10% of its annual sales volume. Local governments should promote the construction of gas storage and peak-shaving facilities such as LNG and CNG, and organize the compilation of gas emergency plans.

Can natural gas storage be used near the consumer center?

To solve the problems of the regional and seasonal consumption differences in the NGM of China, and to deal with the increasing requirement of load regulation, the employment of natural gas storages near the consumer center would be a long-term, safe, stable and reliable alternative.