Dongqi ouagadougou compressed air energy storage

What is compressed air energy storage (CAES)?

Compressed air energy storage (CAES) is an effective solution for balancing this mismatch and therefore is suitable for use in future electrical systems to achieve a high penetration of renewable energy generation.

Where can compressed air energy be stored?

The number of sites available for compressed air energy storage is higher compared to those of pumped hydro [, ]. Porous rocks and cavern reservoirs are also ideal storage sites for CAES. Gas storage locations are capable of being used as sites for storage of compressed air .

Are compressed air energy storage systems suitable for different applications?

Modularity of compressed air energy storage systems is another key issue that needs further investigation in other to make them ideal for various applications. The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

How efficient is adiabatic compressed air storage?

More than 70% efficiency (from literature) was also obtained when thermal energy storage was also integrated in adiabatic CAES systems . With the use of a radial compressor, an adiabatic compressed air storage system operating at a lower temperature was also investigated.

What are the disadvantages of a compressed air storage system?

With a rough estimate of 80% of U.S territory being geologically suitable for CAES, it has the potential to be a leading system within the storing of compressed air energy . One of the main disadvantages associated with this type of storage system is the need for the heating process to cause expansion.

What is the main exergy storage system?

The main exergy storage system is the high-grade thermal energy storage. The reset of the air is kept in the low-grade thermal energy storage, which is between points 8 and 9. This stage is carried out to produce pressurized air at ambient temperature captured at point 9. The air is then stored in high-pressure storage (HPS).