Energy storage recycling and cascade utilization

Can a large-scale Cascade utilization of spent power batteries be sustainable?

The large-scale cascade utilization of spent power batteries in the field of energy storage is just around the corner. Although there are many obstacles in the cascade utilization of spent power batteries in the field of energy storage, the goal of achieving green and sustainable development of the power battery industry will not change.

How can a reasonable recycling system help the Cascade utilization industry?

A reasonable recycling system can help related recycling enterprises to obtain profits and promote more enterprises to join the cascade utilization industry. As shown in Fig. 4, the recycling network of spent power batteries is a typical reverse logistics process.

How can a battery Cascade utilization system be improved?

Through online identification of the parameters of the batteries for cascade utilization, real-time monitoring of the energy storage system can be realized, and rational distribution of individual battery power modules can be realized.

How to maximize Cascade utilization by the energy storage station?

To maximize the extent of cascade utilization by the energy storage station under favorable profit compensation conditions owing to the increased \ (p_ {eol}\), the battery manufacturer appropriately reduces the usage price of the cascaded batteries sold to the storage station.

How to promote Cascade utilization in the new energy automobile industry?

In order to realize the green and sustainable development of the new energy automobile industry and promote the cascade utilization, the recycling system of spent power batteries, the characteristics of reverse logistics, and the relevant policies and standards of cascade utilization are summarized in this work.

What applications can cascade power be used for?

Based on an estimated residual capacity of 70–80% when retired from new energy vehicle power modules, potential application areas for cascade utilization include power sources for electric bicycles, tour buses, and fixed energy storage scenarios that meet energy density requirements.