Current status of large-capacity energy storage technology development

Does China have a large-scale energy storage technology?

China has included large-scale energy storage technology in the National Energy Plan during the 12th Five-Year Plan Period and has been actively guiding and promoting the development of the energy storage industry. 1.3. Demands and functions of energy storage technology in power systems 1.3.1.

What is the growth rate of the energy storage industry?

In comparison with 2012, the total installed capacity of global energy storage demonstration projects increased 104 MW, an annual growth rate of 14%. Currently, the international energy storage industry is growing at an annual average growth rate of about 9.0%, far higher than the world's power industry's growth rate of 2.5%.

What is the worldwide electricity storage operating capacity?

Worldwide Electricity Storage Operating Capacity by Technology and by Country, 2020 Source: DOE Global Energy Storage Database (Sandia 2020), as of February 2020. Worldwide electricity storage operating capacity totals 159,000 MW, or about 6,400 MW if pumped hydro storage is excluded. The DOE data is current as of February 2020 (Sandia 2020).

Why is energy storage industry in China a big problem?

Judging from the present condition, cost problem is the main barrier. And the high performance and high security of the relative technology still need to be improved. Until 2020, energy storage industry in China may not be spread massively and the key point during this period is the technology research .

What is the future of energy storage?

Looking further into the future, breakthroughs in high-safety, long-life, low-cost battery technology will lead to the widespread adoption of energy storage, especially electrochemical energy storage, across the entire energy landscape, including the generation, grid, and load sides.

Why are energy storage technologies undergoing advancement?

Energy storage technologies are undergoing advancement due to significant investments in R&D and commercial applications. For example, work performed for Pacific Northwest National Laboratory provides cost and performance characteristics for several different battery energy storage (BES) technologies (Mongird et al. 2019). Figure 26.