Analysis research and design of hydrogen storage solutions

What are the different types of hydrogen storage solutions?

Crucially, the development of compact, lightweight, safe, and cost-effective storage solutions is vital for realizing a hydrogen economy. Various storage methods, including compressed gas, liquefied hydrogen, cryo-compressed storage, underground storage, and solid-state storage (material-based), each present unique advantages and challenges.

What is the thermodynamics analysis of hydrogen storage based on?

Yanxing, Z.; Maoqiong, G.; Yuan, Z.; Xueqiang, D.; Jun, S. Thermodynamics analysis of hydrogen storage based on compressed gaseous hydrogen, liquid hydrogen and cryo-compressed hydrogen. Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 2019, 44, 16833–16840. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]

What are materials based hydrogen storage?

Among the materials-based storage, liquid organic hydrogen carriers and metal hydrides are two hydrogen storage reliant on materials technologies that offer exciting qualities, making them suitable for certain applications, even in storage at a large scale.

What are the challenges of adsorption as a hydrogen storage method?

In general, the major challenges of adsorption as a hydrogen storage method include achieving adequate storage capacity and managing costs. Many adsorbents often fall short of the USA Department of Energy (DOE) ultimate targets: usable energy density ≥0.05 kg H 2 /L at 266 USD/kg H 2.

What spectroscopy techniques are used to study hydrogen storage materials?

Techniques like nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM), Mössbauer spectroscopy, and superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) magnetometers provide deeper insights into the magnetic properties of hydrogen storage materials.

Why is hydrogen storage important?

Hydrogen storage is a critical area of development within the hydrogen energy sector, with growing recognition of its equal importance to hydrogen production processes in advancing the hydrogen economy.